See aad on Wiktionary
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"english": "Those who wish to churn only the cream must allow the milk to cool for a shorter time, as otherwise it will become too rich in cream; and milk that is too rich in cream, when poured into the churns, yields less cream than when it is less rich. After the milk has stood in the churns for 1 to 2 days, the cream is skimmed off the milk using a very thin wooden board that has been soaked in cold water beforehand, and transferred to a churning vat, which is placed in the cellar until churning; however, if the cream is not cold enough, it is cooled further before being poured into the vat.",
"text": "1855, \"Boterbereiding\", Tijdschrift voor nijverheid en landbouw in Nederlandsch-Indië, Vol. 2, Part 2 (extracts from Dutch and foreign magazines), page 21, quoting De Nijverheid of March 1854.\nZij nu, die uitsluitend den room willen karnen, moeten de melk korter laten bekoelen, daar zij anders te veel beroomd, en de te veel beroomde melk, in de aden overgegoten, minder room afscheidt, dan wanneer zij minder beroomd is. De melk 1 à 2 etmalen in de aden gestaan hebbende, neemt men den room met een zeer dun houten bord, dat vooraf in koud water gelegen heeft, van de melk af, en brengt hem in een molkenvat over, dat men tot aan het karnen in den kelder plaatst; is echter de room niet koud genoeg, dan koelt men hem eerst nog af, voor dat hij in het vat gegoten wordt.",
"translation": "Those who wish to churn only the cream must allow the milk to cool for a shorter time, as otherwise it will become too rich in cream; and milk that is too rich in cream, when poured into the churns, yields less cream than when it is less rich. After the milk has stood in the churns for 1 to 2 days, the cream is skimmed off the milk using a very thin wooden board that has been soaked in cold water beforehand, and transferred to a churning vat, which is placed in the cellar until churning; however, if the cream is not cold enough, it is cooled further before being poured into the vat.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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[
36,
40
],
[
98,
101
],
[
194,
197
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
37,
42
],
[
37,
43
],
[
93,
98
],
[
194,
199
]
],
"english": "In the Frisian barns, where the milk churns are placed on a milk stand around the barn, each churn has an average capacity of 20 to 25 litres, with a surface area of ½ square metre, so that one churn can be allocated per cow.",
"ref": "1871, Overzicht der boerenplaatsenbouw in Nederland, page 66:",
"text": "In de friesche kelders, waar men de aden op eene melkstelling rond den kelder plaatst, heeft elke aad een gemiddelde inhoud van 20 ad 25 liters, bij een oppervlak ½ □ M. zoodat men per koe ééne aad kan rekenen.",
"translation": "In the Frisian barns, where the milk churns are placed on a milk stand around the barn, each churn has an average capacity of 20 to 25 litres, with a surface area of ½ square metre, so that one churn can be allocated per cow.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shallow oval tub or tray used for acquiring cream from milk; a type of churn"
],
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
],
[
"tray",
"tray"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) shallow oval tub or tray used for acquiring cream from milk; a type of churn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mout"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-diminutive",
"rare"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/aːt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-aad.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Nl-aad.ogg"
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"rhymes": "-aːt"
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"homophone": "Aad"
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"name": "inh"
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],
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},
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"type": "example"
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"old"
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"(Geordie) old"
],
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ɑːd/"
}
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"name": "en-noun"
}
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "active acoustical device",
"word": "active acoustic device"
}
],
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"glosses": [
"Initialism of active acoustic device; active acoustical device."
],
"links": [
[
"active",
"active#English"
],
[
"acoustic",
"acoustic#English"
],
[
"device",
"device#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "advanced ammunition depot"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of advanced ammunition depot."
],
"links": [
[
"advanced",
"advanced#English"
],
[
"ammunition",
"ammunition#English"
],
[
"depot",
"depot#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "alloxazine adenine dinucleotide"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Biochemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of alloxazine adenine dinucleotide."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
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[
"alloxazine adenine dinucleotide",
"alloxazine adenine dinucleotide#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) Initialism of alloxazine adenine dinucleotide."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
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},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "antibiotics-associated diarrhea"
}
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],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of antibiotics-associated diarrhea."
],
"links": [
[
"antibiotics",
"antibiotics#English"
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[
"diarrhea",
"diarrhea#English"
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],
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"initialism"
]
}
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"word": "aad"
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"Pages with entries"
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],
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"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
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"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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}
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"partitive singular of aa"
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"aa#Estonian"
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],
"tags": [
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"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "aad"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Gagauz lemmas",
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"Gagauz terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Gagauz terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Gagauz terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Gagauz terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ad çıkarmaa"
},
{
"word": "ad koymaa"
},
{
"word": "ad vermää"
},
{
"word": "adaş"
},
{
"word": "adı çıkmaa"
},
{
"word": "adın gelsin"
},
{
"word": "adına"
},
{
"word": "adlamaa"
},
{
"word": "adlık"
},
{
"word": "adsız"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
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"name": "yesno"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "آدْ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ād",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish آدْ (ād)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "آدْ",
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*āt"
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"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ad"
},
"expansion": "Turkish ad",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ad"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani ad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آدْ (ād), from Proto-Turkic *āt. Compare Turkish ad, Azerbaijani ad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aadı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "aadlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aadlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aadı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aadlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aadda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aadlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aaddan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aadlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aadın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aadların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "aadı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "aadlar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aad (definite accusative aadı, plural aadlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aadı",
"2": "aadlar"
},
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"name": "gag-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"name"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"title"
],
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reputation, fame"
],
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"fame",
"fame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) reputation, fame"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Gagauz terms with usage examples"
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
2
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
18
]
],
"english": "to give a nickname",
"text": "ad kurmaa",
"translation": "to give a nickname",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nickname"
],
"links": [
[
"nickname",
"nickname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑːt/",
"note": "with final devoicing"
}
],
"word": "aad"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en:Amal"
},
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"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of English Amal with d as a placeholder.",
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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},
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{
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"9": "or",
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"f2nolink": "",
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"head4": "",
"image": "",
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},
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"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Amal terms"
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"Translingual lemmas",
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"Translingual terms derived from English",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
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],
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"language code"
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],
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"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Amal."
]
}
],
"word": "aad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aad meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.